central asian shepherd types
Music: TULE - Lost [NCS Release] https://www.youtube.com/user/NoCopyrightSounds In countries with highly developed open field sheepherding, major livestock herd losses may be caused by predation from feral dogs and wolf-dog hybrids, and the livestock guardian dogs must be able to protect the sheep from those. Simple pedigree research and conversation with the breeder will reveal what basic instincts one can expect from the dog. It is believed that they may be the result of mixing the Tibetan Mastiffwith other Central Asian guard dogs – though it is im… The legs are straight, with heavy boning and moderate yet defined angulation. Breeds are grouped together because they share traits of form and function or a common heritage. Clean, fresh water should be available at all times. The Central Asian Ovtcharka (CAS) is a very large, muscular, Mastiff-type dog. As a result, they excel in obedience, territory protection, and personal protection, and are very intelligent. About Central Asian Ovtcharka (after visiting European Championship 2005), "What's with world leaders giving Vladimir Putin puppies as gifts? They were formed as a breed from natural selection during more than four thousand years in a vast territory, which spreads nowadays from the Caspian Sea to China and from Southern Ural to Afghanistan. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog is a dog of great size with massive bone structure and powerful muscles. To understand their past, you must understand a time when surviving one day against extreme climates, predators now extinct, and invading tribes was a goal not easily achieved. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog (CASD) is one of the most ancient breeds of dogs. Some countries like France, Netherlands, Australia, etc., and many more ban cropping and docking. The body is slightly longer than tall. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog requires very little grooming for their well-developed undercoat, but their once-a-year shedding is appropriately called the “fur storm.” Beyond intermittent grooming, the occasional bath will keep them clean and looking their best. Coat on the muzzle, forehead, and the front of the legs is short and smooth. They are independent, curious and alert, yet imperturbable. The Central Asian Shepherd Dogs are said to be the oldest known group of dogs in existence today. Maxomagic Kennel is a long established leader and breeder of Central Asian Shepherd Dogs (known as the CAS, CAO, or Central Asian Ovcharka) in America. They are territorial guardians bred to guard people and their possessions. This article is within the scope of WikiProject Dogs, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of articles related to Canidae and commonly referred to as "dogs" and of which the domestic dog is but one of its many members, on Wikipedia. You are going to want to feed your Central Asian Shepherd Dog a formula that will cater to his unique digestive needs throughout the various phases of his life. The neck is low set, short, with dewlap. These breed features, as well as different traditional names for the breed, give grounds for complications with breed standard. [3], The ancestor of the Central Asian shepherd originated in a geographical area between the Ural, Caspian Sea, Asia Minor, and the Northwest border of China. Dogs seldom injured each other, inflicting mostly minor scratches within a short period of time. Essential info about dog health, training, sports and more. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog is an ancient breed of dog from the regions of Central Asia.Traditionally, the breed was used for guarding sheep and goat herds, as well as to protect and for guard duty. BRIEF HISTORICAL SUMMARY: Central Asia Shepherd Dog (CASD) is one of the most ancient breed of … Interacting them directly with a stranger may not be a good idea, as they are known to be aloof and wary with strangers. Traditionally, the breed was used for guarding sheep and goat herds, as well as to protect and for guard duty. Central Asian Shepherd Dogs are a natural protective breed that require a non-stop observance for the life of the dog. Central Asians are still in demand as livestock guardians, though not nearly as much as they used to be. Dogs for personal protection or working dogs originated from livestock guardian dogs, selectively bred by Russian breed experts for working abilities. The Central Asian Shepherd possibly evolved over 4,000 ago as a result of natural selection in a vast region extending from the Caspian Sea in the west to China in the east and from the Ural Mountains in the north to Afghanistan in the south. They were created by the climate and culture of an uncivilized time long forgotten. They are very courageous and have a high working capacity, endurance and a natural instinct of territory. FCI-CLASSIFICATION: Group 2 Pinscher & Schnauzer type, Molossoid Breeds, Swiss Mountain- and Cattle Dogs. Breed overview in places of aboriginal habitat, "Turkmenistan leader unveils giant gold dog statue", History of dog breeding in Southwestern Asia, Comments to the Central Asian Shepherd dog breed systematics. The UKC fits them together with other Flock Guardians of similar breeds, matching breeds’ natural sheep-guarding abilities, proven by breeders and farmers in the U.S.. Central Asian Shepherd Dogs do best with a large yard and are suitable for families that like daily walks. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog is one of the oldest of dog breeds in the world with a history spanning back more than 5,000 years. Central Asian Shepherd dogs can come from working lines, fighting lines, and livestock guardian lines, and behave accordingly, regardless of the country they come from. Some serve as livestock guardia… The CAO is a versatile, universal breed and fits under different descriptions at a time, what is a reason for different Kennel Clubs to classify Central Asians under different dog breed groups. The Central Asian shepherd is an ancient breed from natural selection, with records dating back over five thousand years. Some have a black mask. No other breeds used in its creation. Promiscuity in aggression toward strangers and friends is highly atypical for the breed. [5] It is considered a symbol of pride and national heritage in Turkmenistan, where a gold statue of the animal was unveiled in 2020. . Guard dogs must be able to work as a team to protect sheep against predators; thus excessively aggressive CAOs, as with any other dogs, cannot be members of the pack, and will not pass this simple test for compliance with the breed origination purpose. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog has been approved to compete in AKC Companion Events since January 1, 2010. This massive and powerful dog of above average height has a bear shaped head, a harmoniously built body with a large chest and wide back, covered in a thick and elastic, longer or shorter coat that can be one of many colors. Teeth should be brushed regularly. [4] Aboriginal Central Asians as well as mixes still can be found in its countries of origin, such as Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan and surrounding countries. These dogs were introduced to the worldwide sheep breeding community with great success. The typical gait is a gallop; however CAO can trot for hours without wearing themselves out. These dogs are large, with short or moderately long hair and heavy undercoat. The AKC has grouped all of the breeds that it registers into seven categories, or groups, roughly based on function and heritage. All rights reserved. You will find in CASDs different breed types depending on the terrain, from the mountains of Mongolia to the deserts of the Kara Kum. Their original purpose was to protect the livestock and shepherds and provide companionship. It is considered a symbol of pride and national heritage in Turkmenistan, where a gold statue of the animal was unveiled in 2020. Their strong, fast-growing nails should be trimmed regularly with a nail clipper or grinder to avoid overgrowth, splitting and cracking. As such, they make perfect house dogs. The Central Asian Shepherd dogs are very robust dogs, with more than an average size, great strength and power, curious and alert. For working qualities, modern Central Asians have been bred into different directions, depending on the demand for specific abilities. In Central Asia the dogs go by many different names, such as Alabai, Tobet, Koochee, Darchmarda. Present history has a division between breed types and creations of new ones. It is a large breed of dog recognized by FCI as a Molossoid type dog breed of Soviet-era origin under Russian patronage. They are not for first-time dog owners. Healthy You, Healthy Dog, Healthy New Year! They are not for first-time dog owners. ", "Dog lover Putin gets top breed pup as gift from Turkmen leader", Central Asians in their natural environment in country of origin, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Central_Asian_Shepherd_Dog&oldid=999204176, Dog breeds originating in the Soviet Union, Articles with dead external links from December 2016, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from November 2016, Articles containing Russian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 9 January 2021, at 00:28. They came to America after the dissolution of the USSR, and were classified as Central Asian Shepherd. Most Central Asians used for modern commercial fights come from fighting lines. Only true leaders actually had to determine the strongest dog via a real fight; but this was minor, compared to their everyday duties, facing predators and venomous snakes.[10]. During the 70 years of occupied rule the breed became world known as the "Central Asian Ovcharka". This breed comprises numerous breed types. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog has been recorded in the Foundation Stock Service since 1996. As the breed developed, three distinct breed types developed according to purpose, including herders, dog fighters, and livestock guardians. The dog is as long as it is tall at the withers, or slightly longer than its height. The natural tail is long and is carried like a sickle tail. © The American Kennel Club, Inc. 2020. This breed is known for its fearlessness towards large predators. Eventually, purebred dogs only remained with herders, breed enthusiasts and farms, with a surfeit of crosses elsewhere. Section 2.2. Central Asian Shepherd dog. Its legs are well-boned and muscular. I took a look back at the profile we have for the Central Asian Shepherd Dog and am sharing this tidbit as I think it addresses your post. The hair is short or moderately long with a heavy undercoat. Modern breeding requirements by the leading kennel club in Russia include mandatory temperament tests and training titles, besides show ratings. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog is self-assured, balanced, quiet, proud and independent. The head is very solid, without pronounced stop or sculls. The head is massive. The Central Asian Shepherd Dogs are said to be the oldest known group of dogs in existence today, dating back over 5,000 years according to artifacts found in native lands. Photo about pedigree, healthy, animal, aziat, ovcharka, sleep, asian, cute, breed, purebred, domestic, white - 63489522 Central Asian Shepherd Dogs are a large-extra-large breed. We are just now seeing the difference of size, color and temperament between the native species and the modern, Russian-cultivated dogs. Although active while outdoors, they are usually fairly quiet in the house. The fight tests were established to maintain this important breed trait. central asian shepherd molossoid dog breed facts, lifespan, personality traits, human compatibility, photos, size and coat color chart, world origin and rescue information from the online dog encyclopedia They seek out human attention, thus bonding with their humans first and the flock second, and they guard whatever is placed in their perceived territory. Dating back over 5,000 years according to Artifacts found in native lands.As one shepherd told us, his loyal Alabai stayed with a sheep that strayed from the flock for three days and died from thirst near her. The size of a Central Asian Shepherd Dog is nearly unmatched. All about caucasian shepherd dogs and central asia shepherd dogs, standard of breeds, history, kennels, training, photo-archieve, dogshow, sale The word "ovtcharka" just means sheepdog or mongrel and is applied to many types of dogs from this region. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog (Russian: Среднеазиатская овчарка; Алабай, romanized: Sredneazïatskaya ovčarka; Alabay) is an ancient livestock guardian dog breed. Central Asian Shepherd may not be the best choice for first-time owners, as they need to handled and trained by someone who is familiar with such a large and powerful dog. The Turkmen Alabai is a loyal dog. Key Breed FactsBreed CharacteristicsIntroductionHistoryAppearanceTemperamentIntelligence / TrainabilityChildren and Other PetsHealthCaring for a Central Asian ShepherdGroomingExerciseFeedingAverage Cost to keep/care for a Central Asian Shepherd The dog’s head is large and its short, powerfu… Its back is broad and powerful. They were formed as a breed from natural selection during more than four thousand years in the vast territory Regions of Central Asia. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog has less inherited genetic diseases than a majority of the man-made breeds but still requires clearances of hip dysplasia to take the place of natural selection. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. Dog Fighting in Afghanistan - Tragedy or Tradition? [14], The Turkmen President Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov wrote a book about the animal and in 2017 presented Russian President Vladamir Putin with Verni, a puppy as a birthday present.[15][16]. Two types of coat lengths are accepted without preference: Long coat. [12] They do not need any complicated training to learn basic house rules, and treat the owner with the same great respect with which their ancestors treated the herder. The Central Asian Shepherd is known by many names, but the American Kennel Club recognizes the breed as the Central Asian Shepherd. Today, you will find nomadic tribes using this pedigree group of dogs to guard what they hold sacred: their family and their ancient form of transportation, be it camels or horses. Central Asian Shepherd Dog Image Via youtube. Central Asians from pure show lines are very rare, because most registries require working tests prior to breeding.[13]. Most important, purebred Central Asians have unique breed characteristics. https://www.akc.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php, https://www.akc.org/subscription/thank-you. The coat color of the Central Asian Shepherd Dog it's very diverse: it comes in the colors white, black, grey, red fox, Brown grey, straw yellow, mackerel, spotted and mottled. Central Asian Shepherd Dogs are the most powerful dogs of the livestock guardian type dogs. The introduction of new breeds to the region led to crossbreeding. The beautiful, majectic Central Asian Shepherd likely originated over four thousand years ago from natural selection and comprises numerous breed types that differ in size, color, head types, and hair types. It is always important to distinguish whether a dog will display aggression only toward strange, unfriendly dogs entering their territory, while establishing and maintaining the usual social relationships with other animals on the premises; or will attack regardless of whether the other dog is a member of the same social group. It is thought to have descended from ancient cattle dogs that are related to the Tibetan Mastiff and the Mongolian Shepherd Dog. There are several other types of tests and training titles, from simple to extremely complicated. Trading bloodlines and purchasing unrelated breeding stock between Russia, other "former USSR republics" (such as Ukraine , Belarus etc. ) The majority of breeders are aware of their dogs’ backgrounds, and will tell whether the dog comes from lines used for fighting. This new version has separated them from other aboriginal types found in the native countries of Central Asia. The ears are triangular, low-set and pendulous. Their history is merged with the civilization of man and their timeline can be found by tracing the history of the ancient Silk Road. Most dogs evaluated each other when met at the field and the weaker or more submissive dog left, taking the loss. Molossoid type dog. The tail is thick at the base and set quite high. Docking of the tail and ears is optional, depending on the country in which you live. However, the Central Asian Shepherd Dog population is still stable in general, reproducing some true quality dogs praised for working abilities, regardless of country of origin. Trading bloodlines and purchasing unrelated breeding stock between Russia, other "former USSR republics" (such as Ukraine, Belarus etc. ) Despite adverse reputation of commercial dog fights, fight tests are aimed to reveal a dog's willingness and ability to fight predators. Recent History has these dogs improperly classified as traditional Livestock Guardian dogs. With each name, their is a different size, type & function. Their coats can be long or short, in white, fawn, black, or brindle. This breed bears a strong genetic similarity to other aboriginal breeds of Livestock Guardian dogs from that region such as Georgian Shepherd (Nagazi), Kangal dog, and Akbash.[7]. There are different rules, and different breeds involved. Monstrous Central Asian Ovcharka | Alabai Compilation. The rump is broad. Central Asian Shepherd Dogs had existed in many different types of varying sizes, coats, colors and temperaments, depending on their primary use and region of origin. Russian biologists and scientists have studied the local dog population[8] since the 18th century. Answer a few simple questions and find the right dog for you, Compare up to 5 different breeds side by side, Browse the AKC Marketplace to find the right puppy for you, Browse our extensive library of dog names for inspiration, Find out the best and worst foods for your dog and which to avoid. Some of the most common colors for this dog breed are black and white or different shades of fawn. And, finally, the real life test for the Central Asian is simply to be a farm dog, or herd protection dog, in any country. Ears are normally cropped close to the head but are naturally small, drop, and set low on the head. Aboriginal Central Asians as well as mixes still can be found in its countries of origin, such as Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Afghanistan, Uzbekistanand surrounding countries. Information on Livestock Guardian dogs behavior and specifics can be found at Livestock Guardian Dog Association. In the USA the breed is … They differ in size, color, head types, and hair types. These dogs, to differing degrees, are protective against human intruders; they are very territorial, safe with children; they love and respect elderly people, protect all small animals from predators, and are very gentle with family members.[11]. Leg bones must be in proportion, and shall never give the impression that any bone is short. Other names for them include Central Asian Sheepdog, Middle Asian Ovcharka, Turkmen Alabai, Aziat, and Volkadov. Grooming can be a wonderful bonding experience for you and your pet. Central Asian Shepherd dog. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog has a double coat consisting of longer, coarse outer guard hairs and dense undercoat made up of soft, fine hair. Your Dog Deserves Nothing But the Best: Meet AKC Canine Retreat in Midtown West Manhattan, iy_2021; im_01; id_08; ih_16; imh_24; i_epoch:1610151888881, py_2020; pm_12; pd_26; ph_00; pmh_06; p_epoch:1608970007512, link-block-publisher; link-block-publisher_link-block-publisher; bodystr, pn_tstr:Sat Dec 26 00:06:47 PST 2020; pn_epoch:1608970007512. Photo about pedigree, ovcharka, domestic, white, sleep, healthy, aziat, purebred, asian, animal, breed, cute - 63653763 Most common colors are black/white; fawn of different shades, from almost white to deep red; brindle. Working with a responsible breeder, those wishing to own a Central Asian Shepherd Dog can gain the education they need to know about specific health concerns within the breed. Are central asian shepherd types to reveal a dog 's willingness and ability to fight predators in Russia mandatory... Sickle tail a different size, color and temperament between the native breed called Alabai. Asia the dogs go by many different names, such as Alabai, Aziat, and fought strongest... From predators such as Ukraine, Belarus etc. each other when met at the field and front! Are normally cropped close to the Tibetan Mastiff and the weaker or more submissive dog,. Other aboriginal types found in the vast territory Regions of Central Asia endurance and a natural protective that. Large, muscular, Mastiff-type dog type dogs should be checked regularly avoid! Where a gold statue of central asian shepherd types dog as a Molossoid type dog breed of recognized! Have been bred into different directions, depending on the head is very,. Average size with massive bone structure and powerful muscles majority of breeders are aware of their dogs ’,! 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